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Image: gjolly.fr · A mess of USB cables

Worked Proof shown

A slow USB drive traced to the cable

Claude Code helped track down why a USB drive was slow; the bottleneck turned out to be the cable.

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Credits

  • Build author Gauthier Jolly Source ↗
  • HN submitter warenhor Source ↗

Earliest dated source: 30 Apr 2026Details reviewed: 6 Nov 2026

Write-up ↗

The full story

The author boots Linux from an NVMe drive in a USB enclosure on a home server that doubles as a Windows gaming PC. When the drive ran far slower than it should, Claude Code worked through logs and Linux commands to find the bottleneck: the USB cable.

Before and after

Starting problem
The external drive negotiated USB 2.0 speeds, delaying cold model loads.
Reported result
A suitable data cable improved the desktop measurements; laptop figures were a separate test.
MeasureBeforeAfter
Desktop throughput (approximate)40 MB/s470 MB/s
22GB cold load (approximate)540 seconds47 seconds
Source ↗

Device and compatibility

  • ASRock B550M-ITX/ac desktop; USB-attached NVMe · Linux

    The desktop port reached 5Gb/s. A separate laptop test reached 10Gb/s.

    Source ↗

What you need

  • A USB enclosure, port and cable supporting the intended data rate. Source ↗

Can it be undone?

Reversible: The change is swapping a detachable USB cable. Source ↗

What Claude did

  • Used Linux diagnostics to distinguish cable and host-controller limits.Claude Code Source ↗

Parts and cost

  • 500GB NVMe drive in a USB enclosureSource ↗
  • Replacement USB data cableSource ↗

How it was done

Tools

Themes

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Sources

From the maker's own write-up or code. We summarise what they report; we haven't tested it ourselves.

  • Hacker News: Troubleshooting USB speed issues with Claude CodeBlog or write-upgjolly.fr
    Article author: Gauthier JollyPublished 30 Apr 2026Source checked 6 Nov 2026

    The author's write-up.

  • Hacker News discussion (3 points)Forum threadnews.ycombinator.com
    HN submitter: warenhorPosted 30 Apr 2026

    The Hacker News thread.

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